Cairland Terrier History
The Cairland Terrier is a terrier with a long history. The history of the Cairn dates back to the 9th century, when monks began breeding small white dogs that resembled foxes. The monks primarily used the creatures for hunting vermin. The cairn, as it is known today, descended from the now-extinct White Scottish Terrier. The White Scottish Terrier was the dog of choice among the Celtic chiefs of Scotland.
Time of Origin
Unknown
Cairland Terrier Physical Characteristics
The Cairland Terrier is a small, medium-sized, short-legged, long-bodied, and compact-boned breed of dog. They are intelligent, independent, and affectionate dogs. These dogs are exceptionally easy to train and great with children. They are a small breed that is typically between 5 and 10.5 inches at the withers and between 9 and 16 pounds and come in a variety of colors and patterns. They have a large head with a pointed muzzle, a foxy face, and well-muscled. They have large erect ears that stand upright and a black nose. Their tail is bushy and curled over their back when the dog is alert. Their short, hard, wiry hair comes in a variety of solid colors and patterns.
Eye Colors
Brown
Nose Colors
Black
Coat Colors
Red, Brindle, White, Gray, Black, Brown, Fawn, Cream
Height Range
Male Height Range: 9 – 11 inches
Female Height Range: 9 – 10 inches
Weight Range
Male Weight Range: 14 – 21 lbs
Female Weight Range: 13 – 21 lbs
Cairland Terrier Health
Description of breed health.
Lifespan
12-15 yrs
Cairland Terrier Health Concerns
Cardiomyopathy, Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy, Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease, Patellar Luxation, Cataracts, Copper Toxicosis
Cairland Terrier Temperament and Behaviour
The Cairland Terrier is a lively, brave, and loving dog that makes a great companion. They are playful, outgoing, and full of energy. They are smart and curious, and are quick to learn new tricks. They are extremely loyal to their owners and devoted to their families. Cairlands are protective of their owners and wary of strangers.
Cairland Terrier Activity Requirements
Cairn Terriers are small, sturdy terriers that are known for being outgoing, cheerful, and affectionate. While they do not require a great deal of outdoor exercise, they do need a few walks throughout the day. A daily walk is the best way to meet your Cairn’s moderate exercise needs. If your schedule only allows for a short walk, that is fine. The most important thing is to make sure your Cairn gets their required amount of walking. While Cairn Terriers will adapt well to living in an apartment, they do need to spend some time outdoors. A fenced yard or a daily walk around the neighborhood is a good way to keep your dog happy.
Miles Per Day
6 miles
Activity Per Day
30 minutes
Daily Food
1 cups
Kennel Club Recognition

American Kennel Club
Not Recognized
Cairland Terrier is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the American Kennel Club website.

The Kennel Club
Not Recognized
Cairland Terrier is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the Kennel Club website.

Australian National Kennel Council
Not Recognized
Cairland Terrier is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the Australian National Kennel Council website.

Canadian Kennel Club
Not Recognized
Cairland Terrier is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the Canadian Kennel Club website.