Cairland Terrier

Dog Breed Profile

Cairland Terrier History

The Cairland Terrier is a terrier with a long history. The history of the Cairn dates back to the 9th century, when monks began breeding small white dogs that resembled foxes. The monks primarily used the creatures for hunting vermin. The cairn, as it is known today, descended from the now-extinct White Scottish Terrier. The White Scottish Terrier was the dog of choice among the Celtic chiefs of Scotland.

Time of Origin

Unknown

Country of Origin

Unknown

Ancestry

Cairn Terrier, West Highland White Terrier

Cairland Terrier Physical Characteristics

The Cairland Terrier is a small, medium-sized, short-legged, long-bodied, and compact-boned breed of dog. They are intelligent, independent, and affectionate dogs. These dogs are exceptionally easy to train and great with children. They are a small breed that is typically between 5 and 10.5 inches at the withers and between 9 and 16 pounds and come in a variety of colors and patterns. They have a large head with a pointed muzzle, a foxy face, and well-muscled. They have large erect ears that stand upright and a black nose. Their tail is bushy and curled over their back when the dog is alert. Their short, hard, wiry hair comes in a variety of solid colors and patterns.

Eye Colors

Brown

Nose Colors

Black

Coat Colors

Red, Brindle, White, Gray, Black, Brown, Fawn, Cream

Height Range

Male Height Range: 9 – 11 inches

Female Height Range: 9 – 10 inches

Weight Range

Male Weight Range: 14 – 21 lbs

Female Weight Range: 13 – 21 lbs

Cairland Terrier Health

Description of breed health.

Lifespan

12-15 yrs

Cairland Terrier Health Concerns

Cardiomyopathy, Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy, Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease, Patellar Luxation, Cataracts, Copper Toxicosis

Cairland Terrier Temperament and Behaviour

The Cairland Terrier is a lively, brave, and loving dog that makes a great companion. They are playful, outgoing, and full of energy. They are smart and curious, and are quick to learn new tricks. They are extremely loyal to their owners and devoted to their families. Cairlands are protective of their owners and wary of strangers.

Cairland Terrier Activity Requirements

Cairn Terriers are small, sturdy terriers that are known for being outgoing, cheerful, and affectionate. While they do not require a great deal of outdoor exercise, they do need a few walks throughout the day. A daily walk is the best way to meet your Cairn’s moderate exercise needs. If your schedule only allows for a short walk, that is fine. The most important thing is to make sure your Cairn gets their required amount of walking. While Cairn Terriers will adapt well to living in an apartment, they do need to spend some time outdoors. A fenced yard or a daily walk around the neighborhood is a good way to keep your dog happy.