Rat Terrier

Dog Breed Profile

Rat Terrier History

The Rat Terrier, or “Ratty”, is a terrier with a long history. The Ratty is descended from the rough-coated Black and Tan Terrier and the English White Terrier, and was officially recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1884. The Ratty is a descendant of two similar but distinct types of canine: the rough-coated Black and Tan Terrier, and the white English White Terrier. The Rough and Smooth varieties were recognized as separate breeds in 1874, and the “smooth” type (now known as the Rat Terrier) gained recognition as a separate breed in 1884. The “rough” variety (now known as the Manchester Terrier) is still recognized as a different breed, but the two types are closely related.

Time of Origin

1800s

Country of Origin

United States Of America

Ancestry

English White Terrier, Whippet, Greyhound, Beagle

Rat Terrier Physical Characteristics

The Rat Terrier is a small, short-haired breed of terrier that typically stands between 9 and 12 inches tall at the shoulders and weighs between 15 and 25 pounds. They have a small, flat head with erect ears. The Rat Terrier has a muscular, bristly, low-set tail and a compact, strong body. The breed comes in solid red, cream, or a mixture of red and white. They are active, alert, and friendly dogs that make good family pets.

Eye Colors

Unknown

Nose Colors

Unknown

Coat Colors

Unknown

Height Range

Male Height Range: 10 – 18 inches

Female Height Range: 10 – 18 inches

Weight Range

Male Weight Range: 6 – 35 lbs

Female Weight Range: 6 – 35 lbs

Rat Terrier Health

Description of breed health.

Lifespan

12-16 yrs

Rat Terrier Health Concerns

Patellar Luxation, Elbow Dysplasia, Hip Dysplasia, Demodectic Mange, Epilepsy, Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease, Color Dilution Alopecia, Teeth Issues

Rat Terrier Temperament and Behaviour

The Rat Terrier is a playful, loving, and energetic pet that makes a great companion for children and other dogs. They are curious, fearless, and fun-loving, yet can be somewhat stubborn. They require regular activity, but do not need a lot. They do best in homes with older children.

Rat Terrier Activity Requirements

Rat Terriers are small, muscular, and energetic. They are compact and agile and were bred for ratting and hunting. While they are not as high-energy as other terrier breeds, they do require regular exercise. While a daily walk will keep most Rat Terriers from feeling bored, they are a hardy and adaptable breed. They can do very well in homes without a backyard, provided they get enough exercise and attention. If you are thinking of getting a Rat Terrier, be sure you are able to meet their mental and physical exercise needs. They are an independent, intelligent, and high-energy dog, and they need an owner who can keep up with them both physically and mentally.