Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog History
The Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog is a breed of working cattle and farm dog that is native to Switzerland, where it is known as Berner Sennenhund, or “Bernese Cattle-dog”. The Swiss Berner is a herding and draft type, and was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1904. The popularity of the Berner grew rapidly in the United States and Great Britain in the 1970s, where it is now one of the most common breeds in the country.
Time of Origin
Unknown
Country of Origin
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog Physical Characteristics
The Bernese Mountain Dog is a medium-large sized working breed that originated in Switzerland. They typically stand between 20 and 26 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 80 and 130 pounds. They have a very thick, coarse double coat that is white with rust or brindle markings. They have a straight, compact, strong, heavy built, and muscular body and a straight, slightly arched head. The Berner has a soft, deep bark.
Eye Colors
Brown
Nose Colors
Black
Coat Colors
Brown, White, Black
Height Range
Male Height Range: 28 – 29 inches
Female Height Range: 28 – 29 inches
Weight Range
Male Weight Range: 120 – 140 lbs
Female Weight Range: 120 – 130 lbs
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog Health
Description of breed health.
Lifespan
10-11 yrs
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog Health Concerns
Gastric Torsion, Elbow Dysplasia, Panosteitis, Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Canine Hip Dysplasia, vonWillebrand’s Disease, Allergies, Eye Disease, Hypothyroidism
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog Temperament and Behaviour
The Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog is a gentle, patient, and very intelligent breed of dog. They are calm, quiet, and steady, which is great for families with children and other pets. They are protective and territorial, but not overly aggressive. They are gentle and like to be around people.
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog Activity Requirements
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dogs are big, strong, and athletic. They are known as loyal, intelligent, and patient. They were originally bred as farm dogs who needed lots of stamina and strength. Because of their size and strength, German Berners should not be left home alone for long periods of time. Their high energy and strong prey drive can be a problem if they aren’t properly exercised. A daily walk or jog is the best way to keep a German Bernese Mountain Dog happy. They will enjoy jogging or hiking, but don’t be surprised if they want to play the entire time. It is important to keep them mentally stimulated, as they can easily become bored.
Miles Per Day
9 miles
Activity Per Day
30 minutes
Daily Food
3 cups
Kennel Club Recognition
American Kennel Club
Not Recognized
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the American Kennel Club website.
The Kennel Club
Not Recognized
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the Kennel Club website.
Australian National Kennel Council
Not Recognized
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the Australian National Kennel Council website.
Canadian Kennel Club
Not Recognized
Swiss Bernese Mountain Dog is part of the Unclassified group.
Visit the Canadian Kennel Club website.