Welsh Sheepdog

Dog Breed Profile

Welsh Sheepdog History

The Welsh Sheepdog is a medium-sized, ancient herding and farm working dog that originated in Wales. The Welsh Farmer’s Association (WFA) recognizes six distinct types of the Welsh sheepdog: Cardigan, Pembrokeshire, Connemara, South Wales, Border, and Bearded. The Cardigan is the oldest, and by far the most common, of the types recognized by the WFA. The Pembroke, the best-known of the six, is the result of a 1953 breeding programme that aimed to create a smaller version of the Cardigan. The first recorded use of dogs to herd in Wales is recorded in the 12th century, when Cistercian monks used dogs to herd flocks of sheep. The many beautiful, long-coated, white dogs are depicted in manuscripts of the 14th century, and were admired for their beauty.

Time of Origin

1700s

Country of Origin

Wales, England

Ancestry

Border Collie, Old Welsh Grey Sheepdog, Welsh Hillman

Welsh Sheepdog Physical Characteristics

The Welsh Sheepdog is a small, medium-to-large-sized herding breed that typically stands between 16 and 20 inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between 30 and 60 pounds. They have a medium-length, tubular-shaped, wooly coat that is typically red, sable, or brindle with white markings on the ears, legs, and tail. They have a rectangular head with an inverted V-shaped muzzle. They have large, wide-set eyes and a pendant ear. They are active and playful dogs.

Eye Colors

Blue, Brown, Amber

Nose Colors

Black

Coat Colors

White, Blue, Red, Pied, Black

Height Range

Male Height Range: 15 – 19 inches

Female Height Range: 15 – 18 inches

Weight Range

Male Weight Range: 30 – 45 lbs

Female Weight Range: 26 – 42 lbs

Welsh Sheepdog Health

Description of breed health.

Lifespan

12-15 yrs

Welsh Sheepdog Health Concerns

Hip And Elbow Dysplasia, Ear Infections, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Welsh Sheepdog Temperament and Behaviour

The Welsh Sheepdog is an alert, confident, and independent breed of dog. They are very intelligent and curious, and very good for jobs that require them to think for themselves. They are protective of their family, but are also very loyal to their owners.

Welsh Sheepdog Activity Requirements

Welsh sheepdogs were bred to herd and protect flocks of sheep. They are strong, high-energy, and athletic, so they need lots of exercise and space. They are also intelligent and very devoted to their families. If you are looking for a herding dog, the Welsh may be a good match for you. Keep in mind that they will need plenty of exercise and a job to do. A job such as herding, search and rescue, or therapy work will keep them busy and mentally stimulated.