Rat Pinscher

Dog Breed Profile

Home Dog Breeds United States of America Rat Pinscher

Rat Pinscher History

The Rat Pinscher is a medium-sized, short-haired, wirehaired spitz-type toy and utility dog. The Rat is a versatile, loyal, and alert family pet. The rat terrier is alert and fearless, making it a good watchdog. The history of the rat terrier is shrouded in mystery. Some say that the dog came from Germany in the 18th century and was originally called the Ratte. Others believe that this intelligent terrier type has been around since the Middle Ages, being described as the “rat-hunting” spaniel. However, the rat terrier is believed to have originated in America. The origin of the name is a mystery as well. Some speculate that it is named after its black ears, which resemble a rat’s tail. Rats originally hunted vermin, so the name “ratter” fit. In his book, “The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Dogs”, author Leonhard Dobias writes, “The name ‘Rat Dog’ or ‘Rat Terrier’ appears as early as 1885, when the name was applied to the long-tailed variety.”

Time of Origin

Unknown

Country of Origin

United States Of America

Rat Pinscher Physical Characteristics

The Rat Pinscher is a medium-sized, short-haired breed of dog that was originally bred in Germany for hunting and companionship. They are energetic and playful dogs that are highly trainable. The Rat Pinscher has a wedge-shaped head, large ears, and deep-set eyes. Their tails are bushy and they carry their tails up. The Rat Pinscher has a thick, medium-length, wiry, close-lying coat that is dark brown or black in color.

Eye Colors

Brown

Nose Colors

Black, Brown

Coat Colors

Black, Sable, Brown, Red, White

Height Range

Male Height Range: 9 – 13 inches

Female Height Range: 9 – 13 inches

Weight Range

Male Weight Range: 6 – 10 lbs

Female Weight Range: 6 – 10 lbs

Rat Pinscher Health

Description of breed health.

Lifespan

13-16 yrs

Rat Pinscher Health Concerns

Hip Dysplasia, Legg-Calve Perthes Disease, Cataracts, Atopic Dermatitis, Corneal Dystrophy, Dental Problems

Rat Pinscher Temperament and Behaviour

The Rat Pinscher is a very active, alert, and intelligent breed of dog. They are a fearless and dominant breed that can be difficult to train. They are highly territorial and protective of their family, and if not socialized properly, will chase and attack strange dogs and people. They get along well with children and other household pets, but are usually aggressive towards unfamiliar animals.

Rat Pinscher Activity Requirements

The Rat Pinscher is a muscular, short-legged dog that originated in Germany. They are intelligent, loyal, and protective, making them great guard dogs. Some Rat Pinschers are used for fighting. The origin of the name “Rat” is a mystery. Some believe this is in reference to their rat-like appearance, while others believe it refers to their tough, street-smart nature. While they are not a very active or high-energy dog, they still need to have regular exercise. A short, brisk walk or a game of fetch is enough to keep most Rat Pinschers healthy and happy.

Miles Per Day

10 miles

Activity Per Day

45 minutes

Daily Food

0.5 cups

Kennel Club Recognition

American Kennel Club

Not Recognized

Rat Pinscher is part of the Unclassified group.

Visit the American Kennel Club website.

The Kennel Club

Not Recognized

Rat Pinscher is part of the Unclassified group.

Visit the Kennel Club website.

Australian National Kennel Council

Not Recognized

Rat Pinscher is part of the Unclassified group.

Visit the Australian National Kennel Council website.

Canadian Kennel Club

Not Recognized

Rat Pinscher is part of the Unclassified group.

Visit the Canadian Kennel Club website.